Volume 1, Issue 4 PRIHANDONO WIBOWO, AHMAD ZAMZAMY
Published online: 05 December 2015
Article Views: 59
Abstract
This paper elaborates the relations between the failed state and global conflict. The focus in this issue is how the state failed posed threat to human security. Failed state definitely poses a threat to human security. Such threats can be manifested in various forms, such as terrorism, endemic disease, civil war, and energy insecurity. Various forms of human threats that occur in a failed state, potentially spread to neighboring countries, so it can become the regional and global problems. The absence of legitimacy of the authority of state and government in failed states, becomes the key why problems arise in failed state. Interconnectivity in the globalization era causes the problems arising from the above mentioned failed states that may be implicated regionally and internationally. As a complement, the case of Somalia and Syria conflict can be an interesting example to illustrate the relations between the phenomenon of failed states and threats to human security.
Reference
Al-Shabaab Training. (2011). UK residents to fight in Somalia. Retrived from https://goo.gl/KoQDJM
Anonymous. (2015). Global political arena in Syria conflict. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/8p4f2A
Piazza, J. A. (2008). Incubators of terror: Do failed and failing states promote transnational terrorism? International Studies Quarterly, 52(3), 469-488. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2478.2008.00511.x
Roggio, B. (2007). The rise and fall of Somali’s Islamic Courts: An online history. The Long War Journal.
Roggio, B. (2010). 7 Foreign Shabaab fighters killed in explosion in Mogadishu. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/P5ZrEO
Roggio, B. (2011). After bin Laden: who will lead al Qaeda? Long War Journal.
Tempo.co. world. (2011). Air attack Kenya to Somalia, 15 civilian killed. Retrieved form https://goo.gl/ZmvvXK
The Senlis Concil. (2008). Chronic failures in the war on terror from Afghanistan to Somalia. London.
UNDP. (2007). Millennium development goals (MDGs). Report for Somalia. New York.
United Nations Information Service. (2005). Opening annual general assembly debate, secretary-general urges member states to press in tackling poverty, terrorism, human rights abuses, conflicts. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/ya7405
United Nations. (2008). Security council asks nations with military capacity in area to ‘actively fight piracy’ on high seas off Somalia. Retrieved from https://www.un.org/press/en/2008/sc9467.doc.html
Wibowo, P., Zamzamy, A., & Pratiwi, D. S. (2015). Indonesia- Malaysia facing ISIS phenomenon instruments through soft power.
To Cite this article
Wibowo, P., & Zamzamy, A. (2015). Failed state and threats to human security. International Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, 1(4), 140-146.